USCIS to Issue Employment Authorization and Advance Parole Card for Adjustment of Status Applicants: Questions and Answers (2024)

Feb. 11, 2011

Introduction

U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) today announced that it is now issuing employment and travel authorization on a single card for certain applicants filing an Application to Register Permanent Residence or Adjust Status, Form I-485.

Questions and Answers

Q1. How is this card different from the current Employment Authorization Document (EAD)?
A1. The card looks similar to the current Employment Authorization Document (EAD) but will include text that reads, "Serves as I-512 Advance Parole". A card with this text will serve as both an employment authorization and Advance Parole document.

Employers may accept this card as a List A document when completing the Employment Eligibility Verification, Form I-9.

Q2. Why did USCIS combine these benefits in one card?
A2. With the new card, adjustment of status applicants no longer will have to carry both an EAD and a separate paper Advance Parole document while awaiting adjudication of their Form I-485 applications. Instead, applicants only will have to carry this one credit card-sized card. The new card is more secure and more durable than the current paper Advance Parole document.

Q3. How do I receive the EAD and Advance Parole card?
A3. You may receive this card when you file anApplication for Employment Authorization, Form I-765, and anApplication for Travel Document, Form I-131, concurrently with or after filing anApplication to Register Permanent Residence or Adjust Status, Form I-485. You must file the Forms I-765 and I-131 at the same time in order to receive an EAD and Advance Parole card. Please ensure that you enter your name and address identically on Forms I-765 and I-131 that you file concurrently in order to receive the new card.

Q4. If I receive this card, does that guarantee my re-entry into the United States if I travel?
A4. No. This card authorizes parole, not admission, to the U.S. Parole is not an admission or "entry". If you obtain this card, you may use it to travel abroad and return to the U.S. Upon arriving at a port-of-entry, you should present the card to a Customs and Border Protection (CBP) Officer to request parole. Issuance of an Advance Parole document does not guarantee that CBP will parole you into the U.S. If parole is granted, you will be permitted to come into the U.S. as a parolee, but will not have been 'admitted". Individuals who have been unlawfully present in the U.S. and subsequently depart and seek re-entry through a grant of parole may be inadmissible and ineligible to adjust their status.

Q5. How much does this card cost?
A5. If you submitted an application for adjustment of status on or after July 30, 2007 (or on or after August 18, 2007, for employment-based cases), you will pay only one fee to file Form I-485, Form I-765 and Form I-131. The fee for Form I-485 is $1,070, ($985 plus $85 biometric fee), and there is no separate fee for Forms I-765 and I-131 associated with a Form I-485. For those cases that were filed under the old fee structure, the costs for this card will equal the combined costs of filing Forms I-131 and I-765, which is a total of $740. Visit www.uscis.gov/fees for more information.

Q6. How long is this card valid?
A6. Based on the availability of an immigrant visa, USCIS will issue this card for a period ofone or two years. USCIS may also in its discretion issue the card for a longer or shorter validity period, depending on the particulars of the case.

Q7. What if I already have an EAD or an Advance Parole document?
A7. If your Advance Parole document and EAD card have different expiration dates, you may only receive this card if both documents have less than 120 days of validity left, or if the EAD has less than 120 days of validity left and the Advance Parole document is for a single entry only. If you decide to file for this card by filing Forms I-765 and I-131 simultaneously, do not apply more than 120 days before your current EAD expires. The validity period for the EAD and Advance Parole card will begin on the date of the adjudication of the Forms I-765 and I-131.

Q8. Will USCIS still issue separate EAD and Advance Parole documents?
A8. Yes. USCIS will continue to issue separate EAD and Advance Parole documents as warranted. For example, you will receive an EAD without permission to travel if you do not request Advance Parole or if your Form I-765 is approved but your Form I-131 is denied.

Q9. If I lose or damage this card, how do I get another one?
A9. To obtain a replacement card, you must file the Application for Employment Authorization, Form I-765, and Application for Travel Document, Form I-131, concurrently, with the appropriate fee of $380 for the I-765 and $360 for the I-131. Although individuals who file under the current fee structure obtain their first card at no cost, they are required to pay the current application fee(s) for any card that USCIS replaces due to loss, negligence or damage. Visit www.uscis.gov/fees for more information.

Q10. Is this card available to anyone?
A10. No. This card is only available to certain individuals who have pending family or employment based Forms I-485.

Q11. What does this card look like?

A11.

To learn more about USCIS and its programs, visit www.uscis.gov or call the USCIS Contact Center at 1-800-375-5283 or (For people who are deaf, hard of hearing, or have a speech disability: TTY 800-767-1833).

USCIS to Issue Employment Authorization and Advance Parole Card for Adjustment of Status Applicants: Questions and Answers (2024)

FAQs

Is USCIS issue employment authorization and advance parole card for adjustment of status applicants? ›

"USCIS is now issuing employment and travel authorizations on a single card for certain Adjustment of Status applicants. The new I-766 card looks a lot like the current Employment Authorization Document (EAD) but includes text that reads “Serves as I-512 Advance Parole.” The new card is also more secure and durable.

What does it mean when an employment authorization card says serves as I-512 advance parole? ›

but one important line is added by USCIS: “Serves as I-512 Advance Parole”. This card is used for both proof of work authorization as well as pre-approved travel authorization to exit and re-enter the United States generally as many times as one wishes during the pendency of an employment-based Green Card filing.

How do I write a USCIS advance parole letter? ›

A strong DACA Advance Parole letter should include the following elements:
  1. Purpose of travel: Clearly explain the reason for your travel, such as educational, employment, or humanitarian purposes.
  2. Dates of travel: Provide the anticipated dates of your departure and return.
Apr 10, 2024

Will USCIS still issue separate EAD and advance parole documents? ›

Yes. USCIS will continue to issue separate EAD and Advance Parole documents as warranted. For example, you will receive an EAD without permission to travel if you do not request Advance Parole or if your Form I-765 is approved but your Form I-131 is denied. Q9.

How long does it take to get green card after EAD and advance parole? ›

Approximately 8 to 20 Weeks After Filing

Historically, the EAD and advance parole travel document may be combined on a single combo card. (More recently USCIS may not issue a combo card in an effort to improve processing times of the individual benefits.)

How long does the adjustment of status process take? ›

The adjustment of status timeline is generally 8 to 14 months for family-based applications (and often longer for other application types). However, the most significant advantage to adjusting status is that the intending immigrant may remain in the United States with family during the process.

Why would advance parole be denied? ›

Without a pending application, you lose your Advance Parole status since there is no longer a purpose for reentering. USCIS could have denied your application simply for a small error like not completing all the application steps while overseas.

Can I travel with I 512 advance parole? ›

Advance parole allows you to travel back to the United States without applying for a visa. A transportation company (airlines) can accept an advance parole document instead of a visa as proof that you are authorized to travel to the United States. An advance parole document does not replace your passport.

What comes after an employment authorization card? ›

You should receive your SSN card no later than seven business days after you receive your EAD from USCIS.

What is the advance parole document adjustment of status? ›

Advance parole for adjustment of status applicants resolves two issues: Allows the adjustment of status applicant to return to the U.S. after travel abroad without obtaining a visa; and. Preserves a pending adjustment of status application (Form I-485) already filed with USCIS.

Do I need to file i-131 with i 485? ›

Filing Form I-765 and Form I-131 with Form I-485

In either case, you may submit these forms together. If you choose not to file Form I-765 and/or Form I-131 with your Form I-485, then you must submit a copy of your I-797C, Notice of Action, (also known as your receipt) as evidence that you filed Form I-485.

Who qualifies for advance parole? ›

Who is eligible to apply for advance parole? Advance parole is an option for certain noncitizens within the U.S. This includes recipients of Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals (DACA), recipients of Temporary Protected Status (TPS), T and U visa holders, and most applicants who have already applied for a green card.

Can you file I-485 and I-765 together? ›

File Form I-765 together with Form I-485, Application to Register Permanent Residence or Adjust Status, or if filing separately, submit a copy of your I-485 receipt notice or other evidence to show that your Form I-485 is pending.

What is the new rule for EAD? ›

On April 4, 2024, USCIS published a temporary final rule that increased the automatic extension period for employment authorization or EADs available to certain EAD renewal applicants from up to 180 days to up to 540 days.

Does advance parole come with work authorization? ›

Can I work with an Advance Parole document? The Advance Parole document itself does not grant permission to work. However, individuals who have filed an adjustment of status application may apply for an Employment Authorization Document (EAD) while waiting for a decision on their application.

Can advance parole be used for adjustment of status? ›

Aliens applying for advance parole on the basis of a pending application for adjustment of status must be approved for advance parole prior to leaving the United States in order to avoid the termination of their pending application for adjustment.

What is a USCIS issued employment authorization card? ›

USCIS issues the following types of EADs: Initial EAD: This document proves you are allowed to work in the United States. Renewal EAD: This document renews your initial EAD.

Are parolees eligible for adjustment of status? ›

“Inspected and Admitted” or “Inspected and Paroled” In 1960, Congress amended INA 245(a) and made adjustment of status available to any otherwise eligible applicant who has been “inspected and admitted or paroled” into the United States.

Do EAD and AP come together? ›

A work permit and advance parole were available all in one card, but no longer. The purpose of the so-called "combo card" was, at one time, to combine two identity cards of importance to non-citizens in the United State: an Employment Authorization Document (also known as a work permit or EAD), and.

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